Riding the Heart Rate Biofeedback Train

heart-link-biofeedback-strap
The heart strap I used, laying on the rail I rode. It is an “ancient” Polar heart strap without Bluetooth.

Today’s rowing was 10K followed by a 2K warmdown. The 10K was done with an effort level monitored and adjusted, to keep heart rate within the range of 120 to 140.  The first 2500 meters served as a warmup by keeping the heart rate between 100 and 120 during that distance.

It was a heart rate train(ing) session. The difference between a heart rate training session and a session where you can see your heart rate but are not doing heart rate training, is simply that in a heart rate training session you adjust your effort to keep your heart rate within predetermined upper and lower boundaries.

The 10K was scheduled well in advance (well… about 3 hours in advance..) but only the lonely rowed this 10K.

In other words, nobody else signed up for it. A fairly frequent occurrence.

For entertainment, I tried a couple of videos but neither of them seemed at all suitable.  And, when I thought about it, I didn’t want to watch anything or listen to any music, so I rowed in a silent room which was filled with the sounds of two fans and the rowing machine’s assorted sounds. It seemed entertaining enough, to focus on the effort level and heart rate biofeedback, for the entire 10,000 meters.

AM-Sept-30th-2017--10K-finish AM-Sept-30th-2017--10K-rpt AM-Sept-30th-2017--10K-gph

Happy heart rate biofeedbacking to you.

Aiming For Heart Rate Flat Line But Perfection Not Desired

 

heart-rowing-shirt
The above image was found on a page of the Cafe Press website. (It’s not a rowing website, they just sell shirts and stuff.)

Total distance rowed today was a little more than 8,000 meters.  The main piece was 30 minutes, with a goal of staying as near as possible to 130 BPM. The 30 minute session was done online, but the other two guys who had signed up for it didn’t show up so I rowed it alone.

That heart rate target was chosen as a result of reading a passage in a book titled “The Big Book of Endurance Training and Racing,” by Dr. Philip Maffetone. He writes extensively about heart rate training and recommends doing all workouts in what might be called the heart rate sweet spot.  He doesn’t call it that.  He calls it something like the “aerobic heart rate zone” and has a formula called The 180 Formula for calculating that HR zone.

I’m sure the formula works well for the people with whom he worked, who were mostly if not all probably 40 years old or younger. I’m guessing about the assumption I made in the previous sentence.

But when I applied the formula to myself, using what he calls an “honest assessment” the result is 124 BPM.  That seems quite a bit too low.  It’s definitely not “hard” rowing or even “medium” hard.

So I thought about it and modified it further, using my own method which doesn’t have a name.  So I will pause the typing, and think about it…

Okay, I didn’t come up with a name for it.  But my method is to modify Dr. Maffetone’s 180 Formula by using a value for age arrived at after using the 220 formula in reverse, to solve for an “age value” based on a person’s maximum heart rate or the best guess as to a person’s maximum heart rate.

The 220 formula assumes that a person’s maximum heart rate = 220-x, where x = a person’s age in years.

But the 220 formula is based on the assumption that a person is completely sedentary and that the person’s HRmax decreases by 1 BPM per year.

And though Dr. Maffetone uses 180 instead of 220 in his approach, he also assumes that a person’s maximum HR decreases every year, though his approach seems to assume that it decreases by LESS than 1 BPM per year.

The unknown amount of decrease in maximum HR every year seems to be the problem.  I’ve read that if a person is “active” instead of sedentary during any years of life, that person’s maximum HR will not decrease during those years.  So for every year during which I was “active” every day of the year, my maximum HR did not decrease that year. You can save me a lot of writing by thinking about that on your own.

So … if my maximum heart rate were, say, 180, then my “age” in years according to the 220 formula would be 220-180 = 40 years old and that would represent 40 years of non-sedentary life.

I don’t actually know what my maximum heart rate is.  The highest I’ve seen it go was 191 and that was 8 or 10 years ago.  The day before yesterday, when I rowed at a medium hard effort level for 30 minutes, it went as high as 176 before I slowed down during the last 20 seconds.  I was not breathing hard, so I assume it would have gone higher, to somewhere above 180 but probably less than 191, if I had continued to sprint for all of the last 20 seconds… which would have resulted in me breathing hard and possibly even starting to “gasp”  or “wheeze” for breath. (The reason I slowed down from a sprint two days ago and rowed at a very easy pace during those last 20 seconds is because I didn’t want to get to the point of needing to breathe really hard, etc)

So I used 180 as the HRmax value in the 220 formula when “solving for age” and then used the value of 40 instead of my chronological age of 71 in Dr. Maffetone’s 180 Formula, which resulted in a value of 130 for “maximum aerobic heart rate” target.  If I had assumed and used 190 instead of 180 as my current HRmax, the Maffetone 180 formula result for me would have been 140.

I thought 130 was a safe and conservative value as the target and tried to adjust effort level to keep the HR graph as “flat” as possible near the value of 130 while being very happy to have an imperfect, wiggly, more or less horizontal line.

AI-Sept-29th-2017--30min-finish
finish screen for 30 minute piece
AI-Sept-29th-2017--30min-rpt
report for 30 minute piece
AI-Sept-29th-2017--30min-gph
RowPro graphs for 30 minute piece
AI-Sept-29th-2017--30min-C2-log-gph
Online logbook graphs for 30 minute piece
AI-Sept-29th-2017--WD-gph
Online logbook graphs for warm down.

Happy heart zone targeting while rowing to you.

 

Being Resolute Without A Coxswain

Being-resolute-without-a-coxswain
The above image was found in an article on the Ithaca College website. The image was chosen because of the name of the boat, which you can see in white letters painted on the boat and located between the coxswain and the stroke rower.

Today’s indoor rowing goal was to simply act upon the resolution to do more than 10K.  First, there was a 10 minute warmup, followed by 30 minutes online with two others and finished with a 4K warm down.

All totaled, the distance rowed amounted to around 12K.

AH-Sept-28th-2017--30min-online-finish
Finish screen of the main 30 minute online piece
AH-Sept-28th-2017-30min-online-rpt
30 minute report
AH-Sept-28th-2017-30min-online-gph
Rowpro’s graphs of the 30 minute session
AH-Sept-28th-2017--30min-C2-gph
Concept 2 online logbook’s graphs of the 30 minute session
AH-Sept-28th-2017-10min-warmup-C2-gph
Concept 2 online logbook’s graphs of the warmup
AH-Sept-28th-2017--4K-warmdown-gph
Concept 2 online logbook’s graphs of the extended warmdown. 4K was chosen for the warmdown, to bring total distance to above the day’s minimum goal.
ag-sept28th-2017-summary
Summary of today’s rowing

Happy accomplishment of rowing resolutions to you.

 

Monster Finish, John :)

monster-regatta
This image was found on the Trinity College website, on a page about the results of competition in an event called the Green Monster Regatta. I chose it, because it includes the word “monster” and because the guy in the photo looks like he’s working for a maximum effort of bending his oar against the water.

Today’s indoor rowing consisted of three online sessions of 30 minutes each, followed by a warm down. There was only one warm down session and it was after the third of the three 30 minute sessions.  That 3rd of 3 was the only one that needed a warm down.  The first two 30 minute sessions were done at a very easy pace.

Today’s title was chosen after I noticed a comment made in the online rowing chat room, by one of the other rowers. I didn’t immediately see the comment, because as soon as the session was over, I typed the words “gotta warm down immediately, bye all”, clicked “Send”, snapped a screenshot and clicked the “Finish” button to exit.  I know from recent experience that when I get the heart rate up very much with a sprint of any sort, I have to keep rowing in an immediate warm down or the heart will get wacky and either start beating too fast or go into skipping mode.

So I warmed down immediately and everything has been fine with the ticker.

But later, when I looked at the screenshot that was snapped just before I clicked the Finish button to exit the online session, I noticed that another rower had noticed how I’d sprinted a bit, near the finish.  His words, “monster finish john” made me feel good, so I will try to remember to thank him for it the next time we’re online in the same session.

I started the final sprint when I noticed that the countdown screen showed around “40” and my brain had forgotten that the countdown for this session was time, not meters. So I increased the pace to around 1:45 and I looked, to watch as the meters counted down to 0 but … it only counted down to something in the 30s.  The rational part of my mind was off in space somewhere and the part of brain connected to what I was seeing was just in a sort of automatic mode. That same part of my brain was mildly surprised that it hadn’t counted down to zero yet and I pulled harder, increasing the pace to about 1:40 and holding it at 1:40 while staring at the countdown, to see it go to zero.  It should have decreased by about 10 per stroke, but it was only decreasing by about 2 per stroke.  Then the rational part of my mind came back to join the audience looking out through my eyes at the monitor and I remembered that it was a timed session, not a distance session and that what I was looking at was seconds, not meters counting down.

So I thought… I don’t want to keep pulling at 1:40 for another twenty seconds, and eased back to a warm down effort level for the last few seconds.

You can see a picture of it in the session graph.

This blog post is categorized as both boring and fun, because the easy 30 minute sessions were boring but the hard 30 minutes was fun (and mentally absorbing). It is also categorized as both easy and hard, because of those same different effort levels.

AGg-Sept-27th-2017--3rd-of-3-30min-monster-finish
Finish screen for the 3rd of today’s three 30 minute online sessions.
AGg-Sept-27th-2017--3rd-of-3-30min-rpt
Report for the fastest of today’s 3 online sessions.
AGg-Sept-27th-2017--3rd-of-3-30min-gph
RowPro software graph for the fastest of today’s 3 online sessions.
AGg-Sept-27th-2017-3rd-of-3-30min-C2gph
Concept 2 online logbook graph for the fastest of today’s 3 online sessions.
AGg-Sept-27th-2017--WD-gph
Warm down graphs
AGg-Sept-27th-2017--log-summary
Summary listing of all of today’s rowing results.

Happy, easy/hard and boring/fun rowing to you.

Various Indoor Rowing

various-indoor-rowing
The above image was one of the first results when I searched using the terms “various indoor rowing” and it is from a Hong Kong Indoor Rowing website.

Today’s indoor rowing was a few sessions offline and two sessions online.  The effort level varied from easy to hard.

First there was a 10 minute warmup, then a 30 minute online session.  Then there was a hard 4 minute session for entry in the rankings.  After that, there was a 10 minute warmdown and then a “just row” mode warm down.

AG-Sept-25th-2017--30min-finish
Finish screen for the online 30 minute session
AG-Sept-25th-2017--30min-online-rpt
report for online 30 minutes
Screen-Shot-2017-09-25-at-2.51.18-PM
Online 30 minute graphs
AG-Sept-25th-2017--4min-finish
Finish screen for the 4 minute session, which was entered into World Rankings
AG-Sept-25th-2017--4min-rpt
Report for the 4 minute session
AG-Sept-25th-2017--4min-gph
4 minute session graphs
summary-09252017
This is a summary listing of all indoor rowing I did today. The other 3 session reports aren’t worth bothering to post.

Happy miscellaneous and various rowing to you.

Saturday Indoor Rowing And Stuff

saturday-indoor-rowing
This image was among the top results when I searched the net for images using the terms “saturday indoor rowing”. It was attributed to a website called Iron Company Fitness but when I followed the link to that site, I couldn’t find the article that corresponded to the picture above… so I don’t know the story behind the photo. It seems to tell a story of a couple guys who did some hard rowing…

Today I spotted an online session scheduled at a time that would work out for me to join.  It was a 6K and I didn’t have enough time in advance to warm up, so I just started out slowly and then picked up the pace a bit after 1,000 meters.

The other guy said he felt low energy and “blah” but he rowed quite a bit faster than I did and inspired me to row faster than I would have alone.

AF-Sept-23rd-2017--20min-wd-finish
After today’s online 6K session, we did quite a bit of “chatting” in the chat room and then I forgot to take a screen shot of the finish view. The above screen shot is the finish view of today’s 20 minute warm down.
AF-Sept-23rd-2017--6K-online-report
Session report for today’s online 6K
AF-Sept-23rd-2017--6K-online-graphs
Rowpro graphs for online 6K
AF-Sept-23rd-2017--6K-online-C2-gphs
Concept 2 graphs for online 6K
AF-Sept-23rd-2017--20min-wd-C2-gph
Concept 2 logbook graphs for the 20 minute warmdown

Happy rowing to you.

6K For The September 2017 C2CTC Challenge

cellcom-gb-1o2
A youtube video was watched while rowing today’s 6K. It wasn’t particularly inspirational, but it did provide some pleasant scenery. It was a GoPro video of the 2012 Cellcom Green Bay Half Marathon.

Today’s indoor rowing was exactly 10K if the warmup and warm down were both included.  The main rowing was 6K done at a target pace of 2:04.  The resulting time was entered into the C2CTC website for my contribution to the RowPro Rower team’s entry in the c2ctc September 2017 challenge.

If you look very closely at the session report generated by RowPro software for today’s 6K, you may notice some impossible data for split number 9.  That is a glitch in the RowPro 5 for the Mac software.  The Mac version is the newest version of RowPro and because writing code for Unix is a “different world” than writing code for Microsoft Windows, the RowPro for the Mac version still has little bugs like that.  It is an inconsistent bug and only shows itself very infrequently, in my experience.

For split #9 in that report, all data is correct with the exception of the two columns that show zeros and the column that shows a time for that split of 4/10 of a second.  The correct time for split #9 should have been closer to about 74 seconds, like it was for the rest of the splits from split 1 through split 17.

I started increasing the pace during split 18 and did a bit faster pace from split 18 through split 20.

AC-Sept-19th-2017--6K-c2ctc-finish AC-Sept-19th-2017--6K-c2ctc-rpt AC-Sept-19th-2017--6K-c2ctc-rp-gph AC-Sept-19th-2017--6K-c2ctc-C2-gph

Happy rowing to you.

Less Than Half Of A Half

rowing-with-balloons

Today’s rowing distance was set to half marathon and was considered sufficient after 10K.  It was followed by a very leisurely 3K warm down.

The reason today’s session qualifies for the category of “mentally absorbing” is because there were two paceboats and I made it a point to stay focused enough on the rowing, to stay ahead of both of them.

ABb-Sept-18th-2017--10K+-finish ABb-Sept-18th-2017--10K+-rpt ABb-Sept-18th-2017--10K+-rp-gph ABb-Sept-18th-2017--10K+-c2-gph

Happy rowing to you.

A Full Half

2014-richmond-marathon-gopro-silver

Today’s indoor rowing started out the same way as each of the previous two days’ sessions:  I set the distance for a half marathon and rowed for an hour.  But today I kept rowing the entire distance and finished all 21,097 meters.

For inspiration, I watched an amateur (very, very amateur) GoPro video of a marathon.  It managed to supply enough inspiration, after I’d been rowing for an hour, that I wanted to finish the distance.

I don’t know what was inspiring about it, but it did seem to make a difference and I wanted to keep going after an hour, instead of quitting like I’d done yesterday and the day before.

Today I tried to use a different heart rate monitor strap with the Apple Watch.  It is called the Wahoo TICKR.  It was advertised and described as working with both Bluetooth 4.0 and ANT+ devices.  The Apple Watch is Bluetooth 4.0 and it would pair with the watch but it wouldn’t work with the Concept 2 rowing machine’s monitor, the PM3, which is ANT+.  So I downloaded the Wahoo utility to test it and it said that to test the ANT+, I needed a “Wahoo key”.  After a bit more research, I found that it was not true that the Wahoo TICKR works with both Bluetooth 4.0 and ANT+ devices… unless a person gets another device, for about $50, called a Wahoo Key.  The latter device will plug in to the bottom of an older style iPhone (not a newer iPhone like mine, which has a Lightning connector) and it will convert the Bluetooth signal data into an ANT+ signal and then re-broadcast it so that the PM3 or anything else that is listening for an ANT+ signal can use it.

So the bottom line is the Wahoo TICKR won’t work with the PM3 monitor on the rowing machine because it just doesn’t work as advertised and implied in its description supplied to Amazon (which is where I got it).  It is on its way back to Amazon.  I will just have to be satisfied with the Apple Watch’s built-in HR detector and a separate HR strap to supply a signal to the PM3. The fact that the Wahoo TICKR will no longer work as advertised with the newer iPhones is probably the reason Apple no longer carries it in stock if you check the online Apple Store app.

Here’s today’s rowing screenshots and results:

AB-Sept-17th-2017--HM-finish
HM finish screen
AB-Sept-17th-2017--HM-rpt
HM report
AB-Sept-17th-2017--HM-gph
RowPro’s HM graphs
AB-Sept-17th-2017--HM-C2-gph
Concept 2 online logbook’s HM graphs
AB-Sept-17th-2017--wd-finish
Warmdown finish screen
AB-Sept-17th-2017--wd-rpt
Warmdown report
AB-Sept-17th-2017--wd-C2-gph
Warmdown graphs from Concept 2 online logbook.

Happy discovery of inspiration to keep on rowing, to you.

 

Burned 46 Calories More In 44 Meters Less Than Yesterday

rowing-calories-burned-varies
The above image was found on a women’s website site whose purpose I don’t understand. Its not about rowing, but they had the above rowing photo, which turned up when I searched the net for rowing related images.

Today’s indoor rowing was similar to yesterday’s.  I preset the distance to 1/2 marathon (21,097 meters) and rowed for an hour, then changed the pace and finished a few minutes later… without going the entire half marathon distance.

Because the average pace for the hour was faster than yesterday, the result was that I rowed a shorter distance but worked harder and burned more calories during that shorter distance.

The rate of calories burned per hour was about 774/hour.  After the rowing session, I treated myself to 145 calories of Budweiser, according to this search result: “A 12-ounce bottle of Budwesier beer contains 145 calories. Active adults generally require between 1,800 and 2,200 calories a day, according to the National Strength and Conditioning Association. A 12-ounce bottle of Budweiser contains 10.6 g of carbohydrates and 1.3 g of protein.”

Beer contains protein???!!!  Until today, I had assumed it only contained calories and zero protein.

AA-Sept-16th-2017--15118m-finish AA-Sept-16th-2017--15118m-rpt AA-Sept-16th-2017--15118m-gph

Happy calorie burning to you.